Honey is the nectar of apian herborize and secretion, pass sufficient brew and store existence is honeycomb a kind inside sweet and adhesive, the transparent or translucent, liquid that takes luster. Gas scent, smell is extremely sweet, among them dextrose occupies 35-36% , fructose 36% , sucrose 1.7-2.6% , maltose and other reduced sugar 7.31% , in addition, still contain protein, vitamin, amino acid, mineral etc, have higher nutrient value. Because the nectar source plant of honey is numerous, difference of reason honey character is bigger, delimit so scalar method is not same also. Or plant by the flower classify, or by appear on the market seasonal classify, or press color, by chroma classify.
1, plant by the flower classification: The flower of sweet-scented osmanthus, litchi, acacia, jujube, flower such as loquat is planted honey is first-class honey; The flower of cotton, melon, flower such as sesame seed, sunflower, cole, Chinese milk vetch is planted honey is second-class honey; The flower such as horn of buckwheat, Chinese tallow tree, black, green Chinese onion is planted honey is third class honey.
2, classification by chroma: Normally with densimeter of wave beautiful family name, chroma 250 for 1 class, 440 for 2 class, the following every are low 1 degree drops 1 class, 370 for 9 class, 360 reach 360 it is substandard class below.
3, by collect receive seasonal, color and producing area grade: Chun Mi (it is the nectar such as flower of acacia, orange, pear flower, cole, Chinese milk vetch more) , white comes flaxen, viscosity is big, gas faint scent, smell is sweet, quality is better; Fu Mi (it is sunflower, melon more kind wait for nectar) , colour and lustre comes for flaxen, deep yellow more amber, stick consistency big, exquisite, gas faint scent, smell is sweet, quality relatively second; Qiu Mi (wait for nectar for cotton, buckwheat more) , deep amber to dark brown, energy of life is tiny sweet, flavour small acid, stick character, opaque, quality most second; The winter is sweet (produce in south, the nectar such as the much tree that it is laurel, longan, litchi) , water white or white, quality is optimal, it is top grade with honey of feral sweet-scented osmanthus among them, element has the good name of the king in honey.
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